New materials make one of the most important areas for sustainable progress in all sectors of industry, building, medicine, services. Creation of compounds and materials with controlled and required properties is a challenge at the current stage of nonatechnologies.
Carbon nanofiber materials Catalytic pyrolysis of oil associated gases, wasted organic chloride and different C1–C4 hydrocarbons is used for synthesis of carbon nanofibers (50–250 nm diameter, up to 0.5 mm length) varied in morphology. |
||
|
Multiwall carbon nanotubes
The procedure used for synthesis of nanotubes allows their outer diameter and the number of walls to be controlled interntionally (7 to 20 nm and 5 to 14 walls, respectively). |
||
|
Silica aerogel Low dense (0.03 to 0.30 g/cm3) high-porous (80 tp 99 %) large-size aerogel blocks (200×200×50 mm) are prepared. Their unique optical, heat- and sound-insulating properties make them widely applicable (sound proofing, thermal insulation, dielectrics, energy charged particle detectors etc.). |
||
|